The triangle shirtwaist factory fire was a disaster that killed over 150 workers in 1911. Just as i am now, because i was never in such a fire and i didnt know it was a fire, so i ran looking for an escape. Beers, the fire marshall of new york city, on november 17, 1911 the result of my investigation and the taking of testimony for ten days after the fire was that i was of the opinion that the fire occurred on the eighth floor on. On march 25, 1911, a small fire broke out in a bin of rags at the triangle shirtwaist factory on. What began as a beautiful spring day in march 1911 ended up being the worst singleday disaster and loss of life in new york city up until september 11, 2001. Triangle shirtwaist fire lesson and documents teaching. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. Once you find your worksheet, click on popout icon or. The profitable business heralded as a model of efficiency operated in a modern fireproof building. Eyewitness at the triangleimagine you have witnessed this horrific event first hand. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire learning targets. Russian immigrants, isaac harris and max blanck, arrived in america with little money, but quickly.
Some of the worksheets displayed are fire triangle work, activity fire triangle work, work, the triangle shirtwaist fire, fire triangle work, keeping safe fire triangle, what caused the triangle factory tragedy, am i at risk. How did the tragedy at the triangle shirtwaist factory change american history. See more ideas about triangle shirtwaist factory fire, fire and society problems. Class members use primary source documents to research the tragedy and how it lead to the creation of labor unions and new labor laws. Be prepared to share your ideas with the rest of the class. Worksheets are what caused the triangle factory tragedy, the triangle shirtwaist fire, inquiry lesson plan why did the triangle fire occur, the triangle shirtwaist factory fire is anyone to be, the triangle shirtwaist factory fire, oral history lesson plan, name date, answer key volume of rectangular prisms. Firemen search for bodies in the aftermath of the triangle shirtwaist fire. Lessons from the triangle shirtwaist factory fire osha. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire of march 25, 1911, was the deadliest industrial disaster in u. Who was to blame for the fire and the deaths of so many.
She was able to get a job as a seamstress at the triangle shirtwaist factory in lower manhattan. As a result, on march 25, 1911, a fire broke out in the triangle shirtwaist company in the asch building in downtown manhattan. One%by%one%hundreds%of%shirtwaist%manufacturers%accepted%their%workers%demands%for%a%union. Triangle shirtwaist fire since its founding in 1896, nfpa has always placed special importance on its life safety. Triangle shirtwaist fire on march 25, 1911, a small fire broke out in a bin of rags at the triangle shirtwaist factory on new york citys lower east side. During her first week at her job, maria had met another girl almost her own age. The fire claimed the lives of 146 workers, many of which were under the age of 18. No american worker should have to go to work with the possibility of not coming home alive. Give each groupstudent a copy of all of the documents.
Mike kubic, a former correspondent of newsweek magazine, discusses the mistakes that led to this deadly disaster, as well as the drive for safer working conditions that followed. Beers, the fire marshall of new york city, on november 17, 1911 the result of my investigation and the taking of testimony for ten days after the fire was that i was of the opinion that the fire occurred on the eighth floor on the greene street side, under a cutting. In october 1909, the owners of the triangle shirtwaist factory, fought back against striking workers. Safe conditions came at a high price the lives of 146 factory workers who died in the triangle shirtwaist factory fire. Triangle shirtwaist factory fire the 1911 fire at the triangle waist company in new york city was and is one of the worst workplace disasters in united states history. Essay about lessons of the triangle shirtwaist fire of 1911. The triangle fire is a 1 hour american experience documentary that describes the triangle factory fire of 1911, the worst industrial accident in new york states history. Triangle shirtwaist factory fire the 1911 triangle. Use this page to learn more about a tragic event that led to a general awakening that continues to drive oshas commitment to workers. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire killed 146 garment workers, most of them young immigrant women, on march 25, 1911, in new york city. It tells the riveting true story of the triangle factory fire of 1911 and how the tragedy changed america forever. Labor conditions the triangle shirtwaist factory fire.
The 100th anniversary of the triangle shirtwaist factory fire, which killed 146 workers in a new york city garment factory, marks a century of reforms that make up. The history and legacy of new york citys deadliest industrial disaster by charles river editors oct 1, 2014 4. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire on march 25, 1911 in the new york citys west village 146 people mainly young women immigrants of italian and jewish background perished. Use this lesson plan to help you teach your students about the triangle shirtwaist fire. Triangle shirtwaist factory fire government of new york.
Facts about the triangle shirtwaist factory fire march 25th. The women, some just teenagers would work long hours in the factory sewing shirtwaist high necked cottons blouses which were the fashion staple of the time for young women. Why is the triangle shirtwaist company fire significant in. An inquiry using primary source documents this activity at a glance this unit was compiled by u. Excerpts from the trial testimony of the triangle shirtwaist fire trial. Have your students watch the three minute video on the triangle shirtwaist fire and answer the questions on the worksh. Source 1 is the trial testimony of employee ethel monick, a 16yearold worker on the 9th floor of the factory, who insisted that the washington place door was. The brown building is a tenstory building that is part of the campus of new york university nyu, which owns it. Art, action, and remembering the triangle shirtwaist factory fire humanities and public life by ruth sergel jun 1, 2016. Displaying all worksheets related to triangle shirt factory. The march 25, 1911 triangle shirtwaist fire was one of the deadliest workplace catastrophes in u.
With the help of their classmates, each student will compete the graphic organizer relating the fire to the essential impact topics provided on the chart. A video tour of where the triangle shirtwaist factory fire. She could even earn some extra money by doing piece work on the weekends. Watch triangle fire american experience official site. Please answer the following questions using the documents. Strikes were common as workers tried to gain better working conditions and higher pay, but employers were slow to respond. As we remember the 100 year anniversary of the triangle shirtwaist factory fire of 1911, it still remains one of the most deadly workplace disasters in american history. Triangle shirtwaist fire answer key on march 25, 1911, a small fire broke out in a bin of rags at the triangle shirtwaist factory on new york citys lower east side. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire occupational safety and. Students will read a text lesson about the event, interact with content, and apply understanding in fun and. It is remembered as one of the most infamous incidents in american industrial histor. Difficult lessons learned on fire codes and safety by stephen d. The fire killed more than 145 people and led to numerous health and safety laws.
Department of labor the triangle shirtwaist factory. List at least 35 facts about the fire that you find in the sources. Mar 18, 2020 triangle shirtwaist factory fire, fatal conflagration that occurred on the evening of march 25, 1911, in a new york city sweatshop, touching off a national movement in the united states for safer working conditions. It was the deadliest workplace accident in new york citys history. On the top three floors of the tenstory asch building just off of washington square, employees of the triangle shirtwaist factory began putting away their work as the 4.
Explain to students that the 1911 triangle shirtwaist factory fire in new york city demonstrated the tragic consequences of exploited workers and dangerous. These primary source articles reveal the broad impact of the triangle shirtwaist fire. It is located at 2329 washington place, between greene street and washington square east in the greenwich village neighborhood of manhattan, new york city, and is best known as the location of the march 25, 1911 triangle shirtwaist factory fire, which killed 146 people. Displaying all worksheets related to fire triangle. City of immigrants to navigate new yorks lower east side in 1907 as lena, a young jewish immigrant from russia. Worksheets are fire triangle work, activity fire triangle work, work, the triangle shirtwaist fire, fire triangle work, keeping safe fire triangle, what caused the triangle factory tragedy, am i at risk. On march 25, 1911, the triangle shirtwaist company factory in new york city burned, killing 145 workers. The fire caused the deaths of 146 garment workers 123 women and girls and 23 men who died from the fire, smoke inhalation, or falling or jumping to their deaths.
The fire resulted in the passage of 30 new laws regulating industry, labor, and safety, including the placement of sprinklers inside buildings to prevent fire. It was the triangle shirtwaist fire that prompted creation of nfpas committee on safety to life and, ultimately, development of the code itself. Teaching about the triangle shirtwaist factory fire. American experience triangle fire season 23 episode 7 pbs.
Usher in lesson number two resulting from a tragedy. March 25 is the anniversary of the infamous triangle shirtwaist factory fire in 1911 that took the lives of 146 workers, mostly young immigrant women. How the deadly triangle shirtwaist factory fire shocked a. This video worksheet allows students to learn about the triangle shirtwaist fire and its impact on worker rights and safety regulation. In just under 30 minutes, a raging fire on the eighth, ninth, and tenth floors stole the lives of 164 young women. Triangle shirtwaist fire lessons in fire codes and. Triangle shirtwaist factory fire study flashcards quizlet. Berkeleys labor occupational health program from existing lesson plans for the 100th anniversary of the triangle shirtwaist factory fire, in which 146 workersmainly young immigrant womenlost their lives. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire occupational safety.
The fire came only five years after upton sinclair published his book the jungle, which detailed the plight of workers at a meat packers plant. The blaze, at the happy land social club in the bronx, killed 87 people, the. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire in the greenwich village neighborhood of manhattan, new york city, on march 25, 1911, was the deadliest industrial disaster in the history of the city, and one of the deadliest in u. Triangle shirt factory worksheets lesson worksheets. The fire brought about calls for significant changes in working conditions in factories. Exactly 79 years to the day after the triangle shirtwaist factory fire, another tragic fire occurred in new york city. Multiple factors locked doors to prevent workers from leaving early or stealing materials. There was a trial, but the owners, long known for their antiunion activities, got off. The triangle shirtwaist factory fire was a horrible tragedy that ultimately changed american labor unions and labor laws. It was a warm spring saturday in new york city, march 25, 1911. The 100th anniversary of the triangle shirtwaist factory fire, which killed 146 workers in a new york city garment factory, marks a century of reforms that make up the core of oshas mission.
Commonlit the triangle shirtwaist factory fire free. Soon, the nation focused on food safety regulations, but not on working conditions. The only fire escape on the asch building would have taken three hours to empty the top three floors, where the employees of the triangle shirtwaist factory were trapped by the fire of march 25, 1911. After reading the article, explore the resources below to keep the learning going. The fire caused the deaths of 146 garment workers 123 women and girls and 23 men who died from the fire. When samantha, 14, discusses the triangle shirtwaist factory fire of 1911 in her 8thgrade class at is 190 in the bronx, she has a new point of reference. The 10story asch building, constructed in 1900 triangle shirtwaist fire continued crowds gather around a makeshift morgue assembled on the pier of the east river, many in search of loved ones who died in the triangle shirtwaist fire. Triangle shirtwaist workers walked off the job over wage issues, working conditions, and union recognition. The remember the triangle fire coalition explains what happened next. Oct 17, 2018 a video tour of where the triangle shirtwaist factory fire occurred.
A dropped match on the 8th floor of the triangle shirtwaist factory sparked a fire that killed over a hundred innocent people. Triangle shirtwaist factory fire, fatal conflagration that occurred on the evening of march 25, 1911, in a new york city sweatshop, touching off a national movement in the united states for safer working conditions. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Start studying triangle shirtwaist factory fire study. Have the groups share their observations with the class.
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